Ayr State High School

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Mathematics

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Mathematics is an integral part of a general education and provides a foundation for developing not only an understanding of the environment, but also the knowledge and skills to be active participants and informed decision-makers within that environment.

Middle School Mathematics provides students with a range of skills and areas of understanding which are necessary for life in the wider community, useful in a technological society, essential for communication, important as a basis for further study in Mathematics and required by other subject areas.

The Years 1 to 10 Mathematics key learning area is arranged in five strands:

 

  • Number
  • Patterns and Algebra
  • Measurement
  • Chance and Data
  • Space

 

A strong emphasis on thinking, reasoning and working mathematically will enhance understandings of knowledge, procedures and strategies associated with topics in each of the five strands.

 

Numeracy Links for years 8, 9, and 10

COURSE OUTLINE

The subject has been developed to cater for students who have struggled with mathematics throughout their schooling. It aims to provide a set of learning experiences that revolve around the basic mathematical skills that are required for employment opportunities and living within a community (functional numeracy). The majority of learning activities contain practical and real life applications. Students will work either as a class group or at their own pace.

 

The course may include the following topics:

  • Basic number skills
  • Measurement
  • Collecting, displaying and interpreting data
  • Financial mathematics
  • Practical geometry

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Special Education.

 

 

Year 8 Mathematics

COURSE OUTLINE

This subject develops numeracy skills through the study of a range of mathematical concepts.

 

Term 1

Whole numbers

Integers

Fractions

Decimals

Term 2

Length

Perimeter

Area and surface area

Volume

Capacity

Term 3

Bearings

Latitude and longitude

Algebraic expressions

Algebraic equations

Term 4

Sample space

Theoretical probability

Complementary events

Collecting data

Displaying data

Interpreting data

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Mathematics.

 

Year 9 Mathematics

COURSE OUTLINE

This subject develops numeracy skills through the study of a range of mathematical concepts.

 

Term 1

Percentages

Finance

Australian Time zones

Timetables

Term 2

Cartesian plane

Algebraic rules

Linear patterns

Gradients

Simultaneous equations

Term 3

Ratios

Rates

Shape

Queensland Comparative Assessment Task (QCAT)

Term 4

Angles

Pythagoras’s Theorem

Tangent ratio

Sine ratio

Cosine ratio

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Mathematics.

 

 

SENIOR SCHOOL MATHEMATICS

 

 

Year 10 Mathematics - Core

COURSE OUTLINE

This course is designed to prepare students for their entry into Mathematics A  or Prevocational Mathematics in Year 11.

This subject develops numeracy skills through the study of a range of mathematical concepts.

 

Term 1

Integers

Order Convention

Rounding

Rate

Perimeter

Theorem of Pythagoras

Co-ordinates

Probability

Term 2

Scientific Notation

Fractions

Ratio & Proportion

Area

Time

Shapes

Solutions to equations

Term 3

Percentage

Financial Maths

Surface Area

Trigonometry

Nets & 3-D shapes

Angles

Term 4

Volume

Scale Drawings

Bearings

Statistics

 

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Mathematics.

 

Year 10 Mathematics - Extension

This course is designed to prepare students for their entry into Mathematics B and C in Year 11. The course of study has a significant algebra component.

COURSE OUTLINE

This subject develops numeracy skills through the study of a range of mathematical concepts.

 

Term 1

Perimeter, Area, Surface Area, & Volume

Earning & Spending money

Taxation

Simple & Compound Interest

Term 2

Theorem of Pythagoras

Trigonometry

Ratio & Rates

Index Laws

Term 3

Statistics

Distributive Law

Expanding & factorising quadratics

Deductive Geometry

Term 4

Linear & quadratic graphs

Gradients

Equations of lines

Distance formula

Solving quadratic equations

Simultaneous Equations

Probability

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Mathematics.

 

MATHEMATICS A

Subject Code:  SMA                                                                                                                            Authority Subject

Pre-requisites

Sound Level of Achievement (C) or higher in Year 10 Core Mathematics.

 

Rationale

Mathematics is an integral part of a general education. It can enhance understanding of our world and the quality of our participation in a rapidly changing society. Mathematics A emphasises the development of positive attitudes towards the student’s involvement in mathematics. This development is encouraged through the use of relevant personal and work-related learning experiences. There is also a focus on the development of mathematical knowledge and understanding through investigative and explorative approaches to learning.

 

Course Outline

The Mathematics A Syllabus contains core and elective topics which relate to the mathematics used in personal and work situations.

 

The core topics are:

  • Managing Money I

earnings, taxation, budgeting, spending and business application

  • Elements of Applied Geometry

applications of Pythagoras’ Theorem and trigonometry, area, volume and capacity, latitude, longitude and measurement of time and distance

  • Linking 2 and 3 Dimensions

interpretation and drawing of scale drawings and plans, the geometry of bracing for rigidity, practical tests for squareness, plumbness and levels, estimation of quantities and costs in a variety of construction areas

  • Data Collection and Presentation

types of data and variables, collecting and handling data, sampling, data displays, measures of central tendency, standard deviations and descriptors of spread

  • Managing Money II

nominal rates, inflation, appreciation and depreciation, notion of present value of a lump-sum payment, consumer credit and investments

  • Data Collection and Presentation

use of summary and sample statistics, relationships between variables, relative frequencies, probability and misuse of probabilities and contingency tables

 

The two elective topics selected by the Head of Department are:

  • Maps and compasses — Land measurement

compass bearings and reverse bearings, drawing and interpreting site plans, position-fixing, calculation of grades (gradient of the land), interpretation of maps which may include contour, topographical, detail, cadastral and land-use maps, calculation of perimeters and areas

  • Introduction to models for data

calculate, tabulate and graph probability distributions, calculate expected values, binomial situations, normal distribution model, determine odds as an application of probabilities

 

Special Equipment

Scientific calculator

 

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Mathematics.

 

 

MATHEMATICS B

Subject Code:  SMB                                                                                                                            Authority Subject

Pre-requisites

High Level of Achievement (B) or higher in Year 10 Extension Mathematics.

 

Rationale

Mathematics is an integral part of a general education. It enhances understanding of the world and the quality of participation in a rapidly changing society.

Mathematics B aims to provide the opportunity for students to participate more fully in lifelong learning and to appreciate that Mathematics is a:

  • unique and powerful way of viewing the world to investigate patterns, order, generality and uncertainty
  • way of thinking in which problems are explored through observation, reflection and logical, inductive or deductive reasoning
  • powerful, concise and unambiguous symbolic system with written, spoken and visual components
  • creative activity with its own intrinsic value, involving invention, intuition and exploration.

Course Outline

The Mathematics B course consists of seven core topics.

  • Introduction to Functions

functions as graphs, linear/quadratic/inverse functions

  • Rates of Change

concept of rate of change, average rate of change, limits

  • Periodic functions and applications

trigonometry, radians, graphs of trigonometric functions, derivatives

  • Exponential and Logarithmic functions

index laws, exponential and logarithmic functions, derivatives, applications

  • Optimisation using derivatives

curve sketching, maxima/minima, derivatives

  • Introduction to Integration

definite and indefinite integrals, area under a curve, numerical approximations

  • Applied statistical analysis

graphical and tabular display, measures of central tendency/dispersion, probability distributions

 

Special Equipment

Scientific calculator

Graphics calculator

 

Note: Students can hire a graphics calculator from the school at a cost of $30.00/year. A $20 bond is required upon hire of the calculator and is refunded when the calculator is returned in a working order and in good condition.

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Mathematics.

 


MATHEMATICS C

Subject Code:  SMC                                                                                                                         Authority Subject

Pre-requisites

High Level of Achievement (B) or higher in Year 10 Extension Mathematics.

Concurrent Enrolment in Mathematics B.

 

 

Rationale

Mathematics is an integral part of a general education. It enhances understanding of the world and the quality of participation in a rapidly changing society.

Mathematics C is a companion subject to Mathematics B. It aims to extend the competency and confidence of students in mathematics beyond the scope of Mathematics B, to build on and combine many of the concepts introduced in Mathematics B, and to provide further opportunities for students to participate more fully in lifelong learning.

Course Outline

The Mathematics C course consists of core and elective topics.

 

The core topics are:

  • Introduction to Groups

properties of a group, Cayley tables, applications

  • Real and Complex Number Systems

rational and irrational numbers, surds, algebraic and graphical representation of complex numbers, roots, trigonometric identities and de Moivre’s Theorem

  • Matrices and Applications

definitions, matrix operations, inverse, determinants

  • Vectors and Applications

definitions, vector applications, scalar and vector product, resolving vectors

  • Calculus

application of derivatives, integration, Simpson’s Rule

  • Structure and Patterns

geometric/arithmetic sequences, proof by induction, number patterns and applications, permutations and combinations, finite differences

The  two elective topics selected by the Head of Department are:

  • Dynamics

derivatives and integrals of vectors, Newton’s laws of motion in vector form, straight line motion, vertical motion under gravity with and without air resistance, projectile motion without air resistance, simple harmonic motion, circular motion with uniform angular velocity.

  • Introductory modelling with probability

events and set operations, logical circuits and truth tables, working with probabilities of events, independence, system/circuit reliability, simple Markov chain models, use data to compare and explore the suitability of an exponential model or a uniform model.

 

Special Equipment

Scientific calculator

Graphics calculator

 

Note: Students can hire a graphics calculator from the school at a cost of $30.00/year. A $20 bond is required upon hire of the calculator and is refunded when the calculator is returned in a working order and in good condition.

 

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Mathematics.

 

 

 


PREVOCATIONAL MATHEMATICS

Subject Code:  SMV                                                                                                       Authority Registered Subject

Pre-requisites

Nil.

Rationale

Numeracy is the effective use of mathematics to meet the general demands of life at home, in paid work, and for participation in community and civic life. Prevocational Mathematics is designed to help students improve their numeracy by building their confidence and success in making meaning of mathematics. It aims to assist students to overcome any past difficulties with, or negative attitudes towards, mathematics, so that they can use mathematics efficiently and critically to make informed decisions in their daily lives.

Course Outline

The Prevocational Mathematics course of study is based on five topics that are grouped into three categories according to the purposes and functions of using mathematics in various contexts. These categories are:

  • Interpreting society: this relates to interpreting and reflecting on numerical and graphical information of relevance to self, work or the community.
  • Personal organisation: this relates to the numeracy requirements for personal matters involving money, time and travel.
  • Practical purposes: this relates to the physical world in terms of designing, making and measuring.

 

The five topics are:

  • Interpreting society: number (study area core)
  • Interpreting society: data
  • Personal organisation: location and time
  • Practical purposes: measurement
  • Personal organisation: finance.

 

Special Equipment

Calculator

MORE INFORMATION

Head of Department – Mathematics.

 

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Location:
Ayr State High School
Edwards St Ayr 4807
Phone:
(07) 4790 4333
Fax:
(07) 4790 4300

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